Reported Nov 13, 4:56 AM GMT-6Buoy 42099

Offshore St. Petersburg, FL

Florida, United States

Last wave reading:

Now at the buoy

Significant wave height at the buoy

4.9 ft

1.5 m

Dominant period
6 s
Direction
from NNW 327°

Swell

0.3 ft0.1 m

22 sfrom NW 315°

Wind waves

4.9 ft1.5 m

6.2 sfrom NNW 338°

Wind waves lead: 4.9 ft at 6.2 s from the NNW, over 0.3 ft of long-period groundswell at 22 s from the NW. Building over the last 6 hours, up 1.2 ft.

Significant wave height is the average of the biggest third of waves at the buoy. It is not surf height at a beach.

Trend at the buoy

Height at the buoy

2 ft4 ft6 ft9 Mon10 Tue11 Wed12 Thu13 Fri
  • Total (significant height)
  • Swell
  • Wind waves

Period

5 s10 s15 s20 s25 s30 s9 Mon10 Tue11 Wed12 Thu13 Fri
  • Swell period
  • Wind-wave period
dir

Hourly means of the buoy's readings. Arrows point the way the waves travel.

Model vs the buoy

2 ft4 ft6 ft8 ftforecast
  • Buoy, hourly
  • Model, past days
  • Model forecast

Over the last 5 days, the model tracked the buoy within 10%.

Model peak each day at the buoy
DayHeightPeak periodFrom
Fri, Nov 135.6 ft6.1 sNW
Sat, Nov 145.8 ft6.2 sNNW
Sun, Nov 153.8 ft5.3 sN
Mon, Nov 166.4 ft5.8 sE
Tue, Nov 176.8 ft6.2 sE
Wed, Nov 186.5 ft6.1 sENE
Thu, Nov 196.0 ft5.8 sENE

ECMWF WAM wave model via Open-Meteo, nearest model cell (27.250°N, 84.250°W). Both lines are significant wave height at sea, the same measure the buoy reports. Model output, not a Quiver beach forecast.

Nearby buoys

Other readings

Water temperature
81°F (27.4°C)

Reported Nov 13, 4:56 AM GMT-6.

How to read this buoy

Over the readings shown here, most wave energy reached this buoy from the NE and N.

Biggest hourly reading in that record: 10.2 ft at 7.5 s on Oct 18.

Station id
42099
CDIP id
144
Operator
SCRIPPS
Program
IOOS Partners
Position
27.352°N, 84.275°W
Type
Moored buoy
Local time zone
GMT-6 (open ocean)
Swell split
Yes, swell and wind waves reported

Source: NOAA National Data Buoy Center (NDBC); station operated by SCRIPPS. Licence: Public domain (US government work). Station page at the source.

Not for navigation. Readings can be late, missing or wrong; check official marine forecasts before going to sea.

Buoy terms

Significant height
The average of the biggest third of waves the buoy measured. Sets in the surf zone can be bigger or smaller.
Dominant period
Seconds between the waves carrying the most energy. Longer period means more power and more bend around points.
Swell vs wind waves
Swell was made by distant wind; wind waves were made nearby. The buoy splits its spectrum at a cutoff period to report each.
Direction
Where waves come from, in degrees true. 270° is from the west.